Introduction:
The Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic) is a computer-based English language test accepted by universities and immigration authorities around the world. One section of the PTE Academic exam is the essay writing task, where test takers are given a choice of two topics and must write a 300-word essay responding to one of the prompts within 20 minutes. This section tests a candidate’s ability to organize and develop ideas coherently with appropriate grammar, vocabulary, mechanics and style. With practice, PTE essay writing becomes more manageable. This article provides examples of high scoring PTE essays, writing tips, and common mistakes to avoid.
Example Essay #1:
Prompt: Some people think technology helps to connect people, while others argue that it separates and isolates them. Discuss both sides of this issue and give your own opinion.
“There is an ongoing debate about whether technology brings people together or pushes them apart. Both perspectives have valid arguments, but I tend to believe that technology can facilitate stronger human connections when used judiciously.
On one hand, technology undeniably enables new forms of communication that did not exist previously. Social media allows distant friends and family to stay in touch through messaging and photo sharing. Video chat programs let grandparents interact with grandchildren who live overseas. Tools like these foster virtual togetherness and help maintain relationships that may otherwise fade over time and distance.
Critics argue that technology can replace in-person contact and nurture reliance on superficial digital interactions instead of meaningful face-to-face encounters. Some research suggests excessive social media usage is linked to increased loneliness and depression. Younger generations in particular may develop weak social skills if they interact primarily through devices rather than meeting others directly. Overreliance on technology could undermine intimacy in close relationships.
In my view, technology’s impacts depend greatly on how it is applied. Used sparingly and balanced with real world communication, tools like social media, messaging and video chat can supplement relationships by bridging gaps between in-person meetings. But replacing genuine interactions with constant screen time risks weakening emotional and social well-being over the long run. Moderation and discernment are key – technology connects if it brings people together, but isolates if it becomes a substitute for meaningful connection. Overall, I believe the benefits of technology for togetherness outweigh the risks if applied judiciously and complemented by authentic human interaction.”
Analysis: This essay scores high for addressing both sides of the issue with examples, taking a clear stance with justification, using a variety of sophisticated vocabulary, and maintaining a consistent formal style and structure throughout. Key points, examples and the writer’s opinion are well developed without digressing off topic.
Example Essay #2:
Prompt: Some people think that saving money is more important than buying luxurious items. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
“Whether saving or luxurious spending should take priority is a debate that depends greatly on individual circumstances and priorities. While saving provides financial security, moderate luxuries can also enrich life experiences. Overall, I believe that balancing saving with occasional luxuries leads to the most fulfilling approach.
Saving money undoubtedly delivers vital long-term benefits. Putting aside funds each month helps accumulate a safety net for emergencies like medical costs or unemployment. It also builds assets over time through interest, enabling major future purchases like a home, retirement, or children’s education. Especially for those just starting their careers or families, diligent saving fosters financial stability and lessens stress.
Denying oneself all life pleasures for the sole sake of accumulating savings can also undermine well-being. Occasional splurges onnice dinners out with loved ones, weekend getaways, or hobbies provide happiness, stress relief and memories that money alone cannot replace. Given that life is short and unexpected events can arise, it is reasonable to enjoy some luxuries along the journey rather than deprive oneself completely until retirement.
As with many issues, a balanced moderate approach is likely best. Saving consistently according to one’s means delivers security while targeted luxuries enhance quality of life. Setting savings goals and budgets allows room for both priorities. Overall health and relationships are also important, so a balanced budget accommodates all areas of fulfillment. With moderation and financial discipline, it is quite possible to diligently save while still enjoying life in the present through carefully considered luxuries.”
Analysis: This response scores well by addressing both sides of the issue rather than taking an absolute stance. Examples are provided to support each perspective. The writer’s opinion advocates balance and moderation as the best approach. The style is clear, cohesive and maintains an appropriate formal academic tone for the task.
PTE Essay Writing Tips:
Read the question carefully and address the specific issues or perspective presented in the prompt.
Take a clear position (agree, disagree or balanced view) and justify it with well-developed points and examples.
Use transition words like “furthermore,” “however,” “on the other hand” to link ideas and highlight contrasts.
Vary sentence structures instead of just short, simple sentences.
Employ a wide academic vocabulary at a C1 level, including idioms, collocations, clause structures.
Edit for any grammatical errors that would obscure meaning.
Organize content logically with clear introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion.
Stay focused on the issue and do not digress onto unrelated topics.
Write with an appropriate formal, academic style for the assessment context.
Check timing and leave 5 minutes to review for errors or additions.
Common PTE Essay Writing Mistakes:
Not addressing the specific issue or prompt and going off on a tangent.
Taking an overly simplistic or one-sided view without considering alternatives.
Using basic repetitive sentence structures and vocabulary.
Including many grammatical errors that impact readability.
Rambling writing without clear organization of ideas.
Straying over the 300-word limit.
Rushing through without proper planning, resulting in incoherent content.
Adopting an inappropriate casual or conversational style of writing.
Failing to leave time to proofread and edit the response.
Conclusion:
The PTE essay writing section tests vital academic skills for university study such as critical thinking, organization of complex ideas and use of formal academic English. With practice applying the tips to craft balanced, well-developed responses within the time constraints, test takers can feel more prepared and confident in their ability to perform well on this important scored component. Regular practice with a variety of prompts will help strengthen relevant writing abilities.
Andrew Stroud