Title Slide:
Writing an Argument Essay
Introduction Slide:
An argument essay requires developing and supporting a clear claim or thesis statement about a controversial topic. The goal is to logically reason with evidence and address counterarguments to convince the audience of your perspective on the issue.
This presentation will cover the key components of writing a successful argument essay, including developing a thesis, researching evidence and sources, structuring the essay, and effectively addressing opposing views.
Thesis Development Slide:
The thesis is the main argument or claim being made in the essay. It should be a clear, concise statement that presents your position on the issue.
When developing a thesis, consider your perspective on the controversy and what you want to argue. Analyze both sides to craft a compelling yet defendable thesis.
Example thesis: “School uniforms should be required in public schools as they reduce distraction and socioeconomic barriers to learning while allowing students to focus on their studies.”
Researching Evidence Slide:
Gathering credible evidence is essential to supporting the thesis from multiple perspectives. Use library databases and vetted internet sources.
Collect both evidence that agrees with the thesis (supporting details) as well as evidence that contradicts or questions it (counterarguments).
Document sources using a citation style like MLA or APA. Keep detailed notes on evidence for use in the argument essay outline.
Structuring the Outline Slide:
Create an outline organizing supporting points and counterarguments that clearly address the thesis.
Introduction: Hook, thesis, overview of points
Body Paragraph 1: Main point 1 + evidence
Body Paragraph 2: Main point 2 + evidence
Body Paragraph 3: Addressing counterargument + rebuttal evidence
Conclusion: Restate thesis, summary of argument, call to action
Stick to the outline while writing for organizational flow.
Body Paragraph Structure Slide:
Begin each body paragraph with a topic sentence related directly back to the thesis.
Provide 2-3 pieces of evidence such as data, facts, quotes, or stories to directly support the topic sentence. Integrate sources properly.
Analyze and explain how the evidence supports the thesis instead of just listing it.
Conclude by restating the topic sentence in different words.
Addressing Counterarguments Slide:
Anticipate alternative sides to address in a separate body paragraph. Find common objections.
Introduce the counterargument in an objective manner (e.g. “Some may argue that…”).
Provide evidence for why the counterargument is not fully valid or needs clarification.
Rebuttal shows why the thesis remains a stronger argument.
Conclusion Slide:
Briefly paraphrase the thesis and main supporting points covered.
Conclude by emphasizing why the thesis is most logical based on the evidence presented.
Consider a compelling call to action if appropriate, such as a recommended course of action or further questions for consideration.
Restatement should not introduce new information and should inspire the audience.
Proofreading and Formatting Slide:
Check outline matches actual essay content and flows logically.
Proofread for spelling/grammar, consistency in style/citations, and clarity of ideas.
Use proper formatting like 1-inch margins, 12pt font, header with last name/# on each page.
Save file as lastname_argumentessay.doc and back up to safe location like cloud storage.
Closing Slide:
Reinforce the value of creating a logical, well-evidenced argument using the guidelines presented. Thank you for learning more about writing an argument essay!